Prevalence and regional differences of gestational diabetes mellitus and oral glucose tolerance tests in Finland

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Prevalence and regional differences of gestational diabetes mellitus and oral glucose tolerance tests in Finland.

BACKGROUND The prevalence of gestational diabetes (GDM) is constantly increasing all around the world. Aim of this study is to report prevalence and regional differences of GDM, oral glucose tolerance tests (OGTT) and register-based GDM risk factors [age and body mass index (BMI)] among Finnish women. METHODS Data from the Finnish Medical Birth Register including all deliveries in Finland dur...

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Normal Glucose Tolerance and Gestational Diabetes Mellitus

RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS — After 100-g 3-h OGTTs, 4,053 pregnant women were classified as having GDM, OAV, or normal glucose tolerance (NGT). Those with OAV were subdivided into three subgroups: fasting hyperglycemia (one abnormal value at fasting during an OGTT), 1-h hyperglycemia (one abnormal value at 1 h during an OGTT [1h-OAV]), or 2or 3-h hyperglycemia (one abnormal value at 2 or 3 h d...

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High prevalence of diabetes and abnormal glucose tolerance in Thai women with previous gestational diabetes mellitus

AIM To determine the prevalence of and risk factors for abnormal glucose tolerance (AGT) in previous gestational diabetes mellitus (pGDM) women. METHODS 100 pGDM women randomly selected from the database of the Department of Obstetrics/Gynecology. 75 g-OGTT were performed in subjects without known diabetes. AGT was diagnosed using the American Diabetes Association criteria. RESULTS The mean...

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Glucose Absorption in Gestational Diabetes Mellitus During an Oral Glucose Tolerance Test

OBJECTIVE Women with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) show reduced insulin sensitivity and markedly elevated glucose excursions. After delivery, GDM mostly reverts to normal glucose tolerance (NGT), although leaving an increased risk of type 2 diabetes. Because gastrointestinal function changes during pregnancy causing vomiting, constipation, or reduced motility, we thought that gut glucose ...

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Gestational diabetes mellitus and impaired glucose tolerance pregnant women

OBJECTIVE To evaluate correlations between insulin secretion and resistance in patients with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and gestational impaired glucose tolerance (GIGT). METHODS Three hundred thirty six pregnant women with an oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) were tested and measured insulin function indices (IFI), insulin resistance indices (HOMA-IR) as well as blood serum triglyc...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: The European Journal of Public Health

سال: 2010

ISSN: 1101-1262,1464-360X

DOI: 10.1093/eurpub/ckq193